Dr. Joseph Dallon, Jr.
Office: G-324
Phone: (201) 684-7730, Secretary's extension: 7748
ZSRS 421-901 RHYTHMIC PHENOMENA IN PLANTS AND ANIMALS
COURSE DESCRIPTION: An interdisciplinary approach to the understanding and application of classical rhythmic phenomena in plants and animals and the possible implications thereof. Emphasis is on the critical analysis of phenomena such as aging, photoperiodism, migratory habits of birds and other animals, hibernation, dormancy and regeneration, and senescence, as they are triggered and/or regulated by hormonal and other physiological changes through environmental cues. The approach is both applied and theoretically based.
SEMINAR DISCUSSION TOPICS
I. INTRODUCTION: A review of
the discovery and history of rhythmic phenomena and
psychibioenergetics. A survey of common
rhythmic phenomena in living organisms.
II. ENVIRONMENTAL CUES AND THEIR EFFECTS ON
GENETIC EXPRESSION,
DIFFERENTIATION, AND DEVELOPMENTAL PROCESSES IN
LIVING
ORGANISMS.
III. BIOLOGICAL CLOCKS
Daily, tidal, lunar,
and annual rhythms
Endogenous rhythms
Circadian rhythms
Environmental synchronizers
Celestial navigation and
constantly consulted clocks
photoperiodism [seasonal
timing]
Biological clock mechanisms
Perception sites for
environmental cues
IV. BEHAVIORAL PHOTOPERIODISM
V. IDENTIFICATION AND MEASUREMENT OF RHYTHMIC CYCLES
VI. HORMONAL INFLUENCES OF BIORHYTHMS
VII. MIGRATION
VIII. HIBERNATION
IX. DORMANCY AND REGENERATION
X. AGING AND SENESCENCE
COURSE REQUIREMENTS AND GRADING POLICY
Bibliography,
outline, and introduction
10%
Take home exercise
25%
Paper
25%
Topical discussion leadership
15%
Seminar presentation
25%
A schedule for the above requirements will be determined during the first class session. Each student will be required to write a detailed paper on an aspect of rhythmic phenomena of his/her choice and give a seminar on the chosen topic. The paper will be due on the date of the seminar presentation. Each student will also be required to lead an in-class discussion on an assigned topic on a rhythmic phenomenon. He/she will be responsible for researching the topic and providing the class with an outline and a brief summary of the assigned topic one week in advance of the discussion. For this part of the course requirement students will be graded on the basis of (1) interest generated among classmates, (2) quality and content of the outline, (3) apparent understanding of the material, and (4) apparent effort expended in preparation for the discussion. The final paper and the seminar presentation will be evaluated as follows:
Interest
Originality
Content
Organization
Illustrations
Command of subject matter [presentation only]
Apparent effort
Literature citations
Note: Lateness of assignments will be assessed at the rate of 10 percent of the total value for each day of lateness.
Reference text: Day, Robert A. 1994. How to write and publish a scientific paper, 5th edit., The Oryx Press, 210 pp.
A general reference list is available on reserve in the library.