RAMAPO COLLEGE

SCHOOL OF AMERICAN/INTERNATIONAL STUDIES

History of the Cold War : A Comparative Perspective

(If these hours are inconvenient feel free to contact me to schedule a meeting time agreeable to both our schedules. If you have any difficulty finding me leave a message in my mail box, send me e-mail at theed@ramapo.edu or tmailto:heed@hvc.rr.comor for call me at home, that is why I post my home phone number on all syllabi.)* Some Wednesday mornings I will be in meetings so ask of my schedule to meet on Wednesday.

Texts: Melvyn P. Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: The United States. The Soviet Union, and the Cold War, Hill and Wang, 2007.

Vladislav M. Zubok, A Failed Empire: The Soviet Union in the Cold war from Stalin to Gorbachev , University of North caralina Press, 2007

Dmitri Volkogonov, Autopy for an Empire: The Seven Leaders who Built the Soviet Regime, Free Press, 1998

Downloads:

Additional readings will posted on the web site for your access and study.

N.B. Several handouts and/or downloads will be i used during the semester. These works are an integral part of this course's reading assignments and you are expected to read them as assigned in the schedule of readings. You may expect at least one exam question from each reading.

This course has an extensive web site. It is our plan to place copies of all assigned readings and graphics on the web site. We are placing them at your convenience so you have ready access to as much material from the course as modern technology permits.


We plan to utilize many maps, graphs, illustrations, video and pictures during almost every class session. All the media we will use throughout the semester takes up substantial memory and we should anticipate problems in the accession of the site and the use of the site from certain students home computer systems. If you have problems with the site let me know when you know. If you have problems getting to the site from your home system remember we have many computer labs on campus and they will acquire the site much faster. We also intend to place our course notes, with the daily schedule of readings on the web site.


Remember media files, whether graphs, maps, video or photos take substantial memory, especially true if they are in color; when you download these files you must be patient. Some files will take several minutes to download; if you have a slow modem they could take ten's of minutes. When possible I suggest you download the files from one of the computer labs on campus. The files will download faster.

Side Bar

Personality Matters

Ideology Matters

Arm race

Films of the Cold War

Comedy & the Cold War

TimeLine Cold War

 

 

 

Assignments:

1) Each student shall read all assigned readings. Please print out the assigned readings prior to class and have your copy with you during class.

2) Each student shall read a historiographic essay on the Cold War and in a brief, 250 to 300 word essay establish what school of historiography it represents. You may also appraise the interpretation and make your own judgement on how convincing the argrument is.

3) Each student shall write midterm and final exam; Midterm Oct. 31 and final exam Dec 22

4) Each student shall write a research paper on an approved topic--3,000-4,000 words. The topics may include any of the themes we will follow over the semester ie the role ideology, the impact of the arms/technology race, the role of personality, the use of Comedy to cope, the competing views of the Cold War through film, etc. All projects must take a comparative perspective and look at least at the two principals. It is encouraged that the project be multi disciplinary and multi media.

Turabian Style; Bibliography & Notes (6th Edition)
evaluating web sites: Cornell Univ. Library site

5) Each student is advised to review the Student handbook on academic standards and the dangers of plagiarism. Plagiarism is an unethical act and is totally antithetical to the goals and purposes of a Liberal Education. Any student found copying text, or the ideas from another authors work without correctly crediting that work will fail this course and be referred to the College administration for further disciplinary actions.

6.) If you need a course adaptation or accomodations because of a documented disability, please make an appointment to see me during my office hours.

7. Experiential Component: This course will include a minimum of five (5) hours of unmonitored appropriate experience outside of the classroom. This course will include separately scheduled Library sessions, complete videos available on the course web site and/or visits to historic sites related to the course or History Club meetings as the experiential component.

N.B. To utilize the web site that is an essential component of this course you must have certain programs loaded on your computer. These are all free downloads that you can access off the web.

1. acrobat reader to read the text files in pdf form: http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readermain.html

2. a media player to access the music files

a. Microsoft's Media Player

b. Real Player

3. A Video player to play the video files.

a. Quick Time Player

4. Some of these plug-ins will not work with the Netscape browser so you must use Microsoft's Internet Explorer

a. Microsoft Explorer

N.B. Usually these are all loaded on computers in RC computer labs.

5. Flash is required to open many of these images .

 

 

Some Rich sites for Cold War History on the Web:

CNN: Cold War History

Cold War International History Project

The Cold War Files

Cold War Policies-1945-1991

The Cold War-National Archives

Presidential Libraries

Truman Library

Berlin Airlift

The Marshall Plan

The Truman Doctrine

Cold War-a Google search

Berlin Airlift

Germany During the Cold War

New Secrets of Germany during Cold War

Western Allies in West Berlin (1945-1994)

Berlin Wall

Parallel History Project on Cooperative Security

Maps of the Cold War

maps of Communism

Avalon Project

more Cold war web sites

 

Schedule of Readings and Assignments:

Sept 5 F (session 1)

Overview--Historiography

Student Data Sheet

Pre-Course Questionnaire

Course Objectives

Unit One: Stalin Years

Sept. 9 T (session 2)

Yalta

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ch 1 a( pp. 11-36) ;

Burns, James Macgregor; Roosevelt: The Soldier of Freedom , "Stalin" pp. 92-97 ; "Reprise: Russia Second" pp231-238 ; "Tehran" pp. 406-417 ; "Yalta" pp. 557-580

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 1

Andrei Gromyko, Memoirs , "On America" pp. 68-76 ; " Tehran, Yalta"pp. 77-90

Sept 12 F (session 3)

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 1b (pp. 38-57)

Truman, Memoirs, vol 1; Ch 21 (pp. 332-342, ch 22-23 (pp.342-371) , ch 24-25 (pp.372-414) Truman (pp.71-82)

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 2

Gromyko, Memoirs, Potsdam (pp. 95-114),

Sept. 19 F (session 5)

Library session: internet & the Cold War

 

Sept. 23 T (session 4)

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 1c (pp. 74-84)

HST, vol 2; ch 7 Truman Doctrine , ch 8 Marshall Plan ; Hogan, Marshall Plan, ch Conclusion

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 3 (pp. 62-78); Volkogonov, Stalin, (pp. 451-454)

 

 

Sept. 26 F (session 7)

Berlin Blockade

HST, vol 2, Ch 9 Berlin Blockade ; b. HST, vol 2, ch 17 NATO ;

Patterson, Grand Expectations, ch 7 Red Scares Home and Abroad

Pechnatov, pp.134-151

 

 

 

Sept. 30 (session 8)

NSC-68

)HST, vol 2, ch 21, 22: Korean War , ch 23_24 KoreanWar ,

"Beijing and the Korean Crisis, June 1950-June 1951" by Michael H. Hunt, Political Science Quarterly, Vol. 107, No. 3. (

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 3 (pp. 78-93); Volkogonov, ch 2a ( pp.151-166.)

Khrushchev. Memoirs, Korean War

 

Unit Two: Khrushchev's years

 

Oct. 3 F (session 9)

Ike

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 2 a (pp. 84-122); Eisenhower, Mandate for Change, ch 16 "Guatemala" , ch 18 "New Look", ch 21 "Geneva Summit"

Patterson, ch 10 World Affairs, 1953-1956

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 4 (pp. 94-107); Volkogonov, Autopsy for an Empire, ch 2b(pp. 166-180); ch 3a (pp. 181-209),Aleksandr Fursenko and Timothy Naftali, The Inside Story of an American Adversary: Khrushchev's Cold War, WW Norton, 2006, ch 2 Geneva (pp. 33-56), ch 3 Arms to Egypt (pp.57-82)

Khrushchev, ch Geneva

.

 

Oct 7 T (session 10)

Berlin

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 2 b (pp.122-147); Eisenhower, Vol II, ch 2 "Suez", ch 3 "20Days"

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 5; Volkogonov, ch 3b (pp. 201-222)

Fursenko, ch 4 Suez (pp. 83-113), ch 5 Twin Crisis (pp. 114-137)

 

Oct 10 F (session 11)

Sputnik

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 2c (pp. 147-151); Eisenhower, Vol II, ch 8 "Sputnik"

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 5; (pp,123-143); Volkogonov, ch 3 (pp.222-235)

Fursenko, ch 6, Khrushchev's Comet Sputnik (pp. 138-157)

 

Oct 14 T (session 12

 

Oct 17 F (session 13)

)

Bay of Pigs 1961

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 3 a (pp. 151-192) Dallek, ch 10 Schooling of a President (356-372);

ch 11World of Troubles, ; ch 12 Crisis Manager

David Reynolds, Summits: Six Meetings that Shaped the Twentieth Century, Basic Books, 2007, ch 4 Viennna

Zubok, A Failed Empire ;ch 5 b (pp. 138-153) Fursenko, ch 14 Son of a Bitch ; ch 15 Iron Ring ;

ch 16 Storm in Berlin

 

Oct 21 T (session 14)

Cuban Missile Crisis

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 3 a (pp. 151-192) Dallek, ch 16 "to The Brink" ;

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 6 (pp.163-177); Volkogonov. Ch 3 (pp. 235-248)Fursenko, ch 17 "Meniscus" ; ch 18 "We will win this" ; ch 19 "Cuban Missile Crisis"

Volkogonov, ch 3 "Anadyn"

 

 

Oct 24 F (session 15)

Mid Term Exam

Oct. 28 T (session 16)

Vietnam

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 3 (pp. 192-233) Doris Kearns Goodwin, Lyndon Johnson and the American Dream, ch 9, Vietnam,

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ;ch 6 (pp.177-191); Volkogonov, ch 3 (pp. 248-261); Victory in Vietnam, conclusion , Dobyninin, Trying to Juggle war & Peace

 

 

Oct 31 F (session 17)

Tet

Doris Kearns Goodwin, Lyndon Johnson and the American Dream ch 11, "Under Seige in the White House. ch 12 Withdrawal

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 7 (pp. 192-207); Victory in Vietnam, conclusion

 

Unit Three: Brezhnev Years

Nov. 4 T (session 18)

1968 qua 1968

Jeremi Suri, Power and protest: Global revolution and the Rise of Detente, ch 5 "The Global Disruption of 1968"

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire , ch 7 (pp.207-215)

 

 

Term Project Research Status Report # 2

Nov. 7 F (session 19)

 

Nixon: 1969-1970

Jeremi Suri, Power and protest: Global revolution and the Rise of Detente, ch 6 Diplomacy and the Politics of Detente ,

The Memoirs of Richard Nixon, "Vietnam" (pp.390-415); Nixon,"Operation Breakfast" (pp.380-382) , Nixon, "Cambodia and Kent State" (pp.445-469);

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 7 (215-226); Dobrynin, ch 2 "Summit Foothills (pp. 209-225),

 

 

Final term project Check list

Nov. 11 T (session 20)

1971-72

Nixon, "China" (pp.544-580) , Nixon, "N. Nam invades South" (pp.583-594) , Nixon "Summit 1" (pp. 609-622) , Nixon, "End of War" (pp.717-744)

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 8 (pp. 227-238) ; Dobrynin, ch 3 "Geopolitical Triangle" (pp. 226-238) , ch 4 "to the Summit" (pp.239-264)

 

 

Nov 14 F (session 21)

1973-74

Leffler, ch 4 (pp.234-244) Nixon "Summit II" (pp. 875-889) , Nixon, "Yom Kippur War" (pp.920-944)

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 8 (pp.238-247) ; Dobrynin, ch 5"To the Summit again , in America" (pp.265-286) , ch 6 "October War" (287-318), ch 7 "Fall of Nixon" (pp.302-318)

 

Term Project due-Late papers FailFinal Term Project check list

 

Nov. 18 T (session 22)

Vladivostok 1974-1976

Leffler, ch 4 (pp.244-259) ; Ford, A TIME TO HEAL (pp. 1-24)

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 8 (pp.247-254); Dobrynin, THE FORD PRESIDENCY, 1974-1977, I. Searching for the Real Gerald Ford, II. The Erosion of Detente , Gromyko, on Ford

 

 

Nov. 21 F (session 23)

1976-1980 Detente Collapses

 

Leffler ch 4 (pp.259-337)

Carter, Iran (pp 457-459), Carter, Afghanistan, (pp 471-489) , Glad, Campaigner as President (pp451-472)

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 8 (pp.254-264); Donbrynin, Carter (pp374-392) , Muddled President (pp402-407)

 

 

 

 

Gorbachev Years

Nov. 25 T (session 24)

Reagan 1981-84

Leffler ch V, (pp. 338-374) , Wilentz, ch 6, "Confronting the Evil Empire"(pp. 151-175)

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 9 (pp.265-288) Dobrynin, Paradox of Reagan (pp.477-498) , II Reagan Crusade (499-517)

 

 

Thanksgiving Vacation Nov. 26-29

Have a safe and happy

Dec. 2 T (session 25)

Reagan 1985-86

Leffler ch V, (pp. 374-414) , Wilentz, ch 8 (209-244)

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 9(pp.288-302) , Dobrynin, Reagan 4 "Thaw" (544-563). "Beginning of the End" (564-593) , Gorbachev, "Peristroika" (171-179) , "Chernobyl" (189-193), "Geneva" (401-414) , "Reykjavik" (414-420)

 

Term project due: Final check list

Dec. 5 F (session 26)

Reagan 1987-88

Leffler ch V, (pp. 414-439) Reagan, ch 80 INF (660-674), ch 81 Reykjavik (673-679), ch 82 Berlin (680-691), ch 83 Washington Conf (693-701), ch 84 Moscow Conf (702-712)

Passim; Wilentz, ch 9 (245-287) [skim read to get the narrative, search for topic paragraphs and sentences--do not get lost in details]

 

Zubok, (pp 288-302), Gorbachev, , "Reykjavik" (414-420) , Gorbachev, Memoirs, ch 20 "Towards a new World Order" (439-463) , ch 11 (215-232)

 

 

Dec. 9 F (session 27)

Bush: 1989-1993

Leffler ch V, (pp. 439-451); Wilentz, ch 10 (pp.288-322)

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 10 (pp.303-335) ; Dobrynin, (625_639)

 

 

Dec. 12 T (session 28)

Leffler Conclusion (pp.451-469) ; Gaddis; New Cold War History, (281_295)

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire Epilogue ; Gaidar, the Fall (220_249)

 

 

 

Dec. 16 T (session 29) Final Exam

8:30 AM-10:30 AM