RAMAPO COLLEGE

SCHOOL OF AMERICAN/INTERNATIONAL STUDIES

History of the Cold War : A Comparative Perspective

(If these hours are inconvenient feel free to contact me to schedule a meeting time agreeable to both our schedules. If you have any difficulty finding me leave a message in my mail box, send me e-mail at theed@ramapo.edu or tmailto:heed@hvc.rr.comor for call me at home, that is why I post my home phone number on all syllabi.)* Some Wednesday mornings I will be in meetings so ask of my schedule to meet on Wednesday.

Texts: Melvyn P. Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: The United States. The Soviet Union, and the Cold War, Hill and Wang, 2007.

Vladislav M. Zubok, A Failed Empire: The Soviet Union in the Cold war from Stalin to Gorbachev , University of North caralina Press, 2007

Dmitri Volkogonov, Autopy for an Empire: The Seven Leaders who Built the Soviet Regime, Free Press, 1998

Downloads:

Additional readings will posted on the web site for your access and study.

N.B. Several handouts and/or downloads will be used during the semester. These works are an integral part of this course's reading assignments and you are expected to read them as assigned in the schedule of readings. You may expect at least one exam question from each reading.

This course has an extensive web site. It is our plan to place copies of all assigned readings and graphics on the web site. We are placing them at your convenience so you have ready access to as much material from the course as modern technology permits.


We plan to utilize many maps, graphs, illustrations, video and pictures during almost every class session. All the media we will use throughout the semester takes up substantial memory and we should anticipate problems in the accession of the site and the use of the site from certain students home computer systems. If you have problems with the site let me know when you know. If you have problems getting to the site from your home system remember we have many computer labs on campus and they will acquire the site much faster. We also intend to place our course notes, with the daily schedule of readings on the web site.


Remember media files, whether graphs, maps, video or photos take substantial memory, especially true if they are in color; when you download these files you must be patient. Some files will take several minutes to download; if you have a slow modem they could take ten's of minutes. When possible I suggest you download the files from one of the computer labs on campus. The files will download faster.

Side Bar

Personality Matters

Ideology Matters

Arm race

Films of the Cold War

Comedy & the Cold War

TimeLine Cold War

 

 

 

Assignments:

1) Each student shall read all assigned readings. Please print out the assigned readings prior to class and have your copy with you during class.

2) Each student shall read a historiographic essay on the Cold War and in a brief, 250 to 300 word essay establish what school of historiography it represents. You may also appraise the interpretation and make your own judgement on how convincing the argrument is. Due T Sept 22

3) Each student shall write midterm and final exam; Midterm Oct. 20 and final exam Dec 16

4) Each student shall write a research paper on an approved topic--3,000-4,000 words. The topics may include any of the themes we will follow over the semester ie the role ideology, the impact of the arms/technology race, the role of personality, the use of Comedy to cope, the competing views of the Cold War through film, etc. All projects must take a comparative perspective and look at least at the two principals. It is encouraged that the project be multi disciplinary and multi media. Due Nov 24

Video: Comparisons: How it is done

evaluating web sites: Cornell Univ. Library site

5) Each student is advised to review the Student handbook on academic standards and the dangers of plagiarism. Plagiarism is an unethical act and is totally antithetical to the goals and purposes of a Liberal Education. Any student found copying text, or the ideas from another authors work without correctly crediting that work will fail this course and be referred to the College administration for further disciplinary actions.

6.) If you need a course adaptation or accomodations because of a documented disability, please make an appointment to see me during my office hours.

7. Experiential Component: This course will include a minimum of five (5) hours of unmonitored appropriate experience outside of the classroom. This course will include separately scheduled Library sessions, complete videos available on the course web site and/or visits to historic sites related to the course or History Club meetings as the experiential component.

 

Some Rich sites for Cold War History on the Web:

Cold War International History Project

The Cold War Files

Cold War Policies-1945-1991

The Cold War-National Archives

Presidential Libraries

Truman Library

Berlin Airlift

The Marshall Plan

The Truman Doctrine

Cold War-a Google search

Berlin Airlift

Germany During the Cold War

Western Allies in West Berlin (1945-1994)

Berlin Wall

Parallel History Project on Cooperative Security

Maps of the Cold War

maps of Communism

Richard Jensen Cold War

Cold War web sites--NYMAS selection

National Security Archive, George Washington Univ

Parallel History Project

Seventeen Moments in Soviet History

Schedule of Readings and Assignments:

Sept 4 F (session 1)

Reading: "Setting the Scene", Origins of the Cold War 1941-1945, Martin McCauley, Pearson

(emailed to students prior to semester)

Overview--Historiography

Student Data Sheet

Pre-Course Questionnaire

Course Objectives

Unit One: Stalin Years

Sept. 8 T (session 2)

Yalta

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ch 1 a( pp. 11-36) ;

Burns, James Macgregor; Roosevelt: The Soldier of Freedom , "Stalin" pp. 92-97 ; "Reprise: Russia Second" pp231-238 ; "Tehran" pp. 406-417 ; "Yalta" pp. 557-580

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 1

Andrei Gromyko, Memoirs , "On America" pp. 68-76 ; " Tehran, Yalta"pp. 77-90

Sept 11 F (session 3)

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 1b (pp. 38-57)

Truman, Memoirs, vol 1; Ch 21 (pp. 332-342, ch 22-23 (pp.342-371) , ch 24-25 (pp.372-414) Truman (pp.71-82)

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 2

Gromyko, Memoirs, Potsdam (pp. 95-114),

Sept. 15 T (session 4)

Library session: internet & the Cold War

Library resources: Cold War History

 

Sept. 18 F (session 5)

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 1c (pp. 74-84)

HST, vol 2; ch 7 Truman Doctrine , ch 8 Marshall Plan ; Hogan, Marshall Plan, ch Conclusion

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 3 (pp. 62-78); Volkogonov, Stalin, (pp. 451-454) ; "The Russian Perspective: The Soviet Road to the Cold war" by Vladimir O. Pechatnov & c. Earl Edmondson, (pp.114-125)

 

 

Sept. 22 T (session 6)

Berlin Blockade

Historiographic essay on the Cold War (250-300 words) due

HST, vol 2, Ch 9 Berlin Blockade ; b. HST, vol 2, ch 17 NATO ;

Patterson, Grand Expectations, ch 7 Red Scares Home and Abroad

Pechnatov, pp.134-151

 

 

 

Sept. 25 F (session 7)

NSC-68

)HST, vol 2, ch 21, 22: Korean War , ch 23_24 KoreanWar ,

"Beijing and the Korean Crisis, June 1950-June 1951" by Michael H. Hunt, Political Science Quarterly, Vol. 107, No. 3. (

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 3 (pp. 78-93); Volkogonov, ch 2a ( pp.151-166.)

Khrushchev. Memoirs, Korean War

 

Sept. 29 T (session 8)

m

DeStalinazation

m

mLeffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 2a (pp. 84-122) Eisenhower, Mandate for Change, ch 16 "Guatemala" , ch 18 "New Look", ch 21 "Geneva Summit"

Recommended: The Unexpected Eisenhower ; Patterson, ch 10 World Affairs, 1953-1956

 

m Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 4 (pp. 94-107); Volkogonov, ch 2 (pp. 166-180), ch 3 (pp. 180-209)

Aleksandr Fursenko and Timothy Naftali, The Inside Story of an American Adversary: Khrushchev's Cold War, WW Norton, 2006, ch 2 Geneva (pp. 33-56), ch 3 Arms to Egypt (pp.57-82)

Khrushchev, ch Geneva

Recommended: ~The Third Leader: Nikita Khrushchev

 

Oct. 3 F (session 9)

m

Berlin

m

m Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 2 (pp.122-147); Eisenhower, Vol II, ch 2 "Suez", ch 3 "20Days"

 

m Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 4 , (pp 109-122) ch 5; Volkogonov, ch 3 (pp. 201-222) ;

Fursenko, ch 4 Suez (pp. 83-113), ch 5 Twin Crisis (pp. 114-137)

 

Oct. 6 T (session 10)

Sputnik

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 2c (pp. 147-151); Eisenhower, Vol II, ch 8 "Sputnik"

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 5; (pp,123-143); Volkogonov, ch 3 (pp.222-235)

Fursenko, ch 6, Khrushchev's Comet Sputnik (pp. 138-157)

 

Oct. 9 F (session 11)

Oct 13 T (session 12)

)

Bay of Pigs 1961

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 3 a (pp. 151-192) Dallek, ch 10 Schooling of a President (356-372);

ch 11World of Troubles, ; ch 12 Crisis Manager

David Reynolds, Summits: Six Meetings that Shaped the Twentieth Century, Basic Books, 2007, ch 4 Viennna

Zubok, A Failed Empire ;ch 5 b (pp. 138-153) Fursenko, ch 14 Son of a Bitch ; ch 15 Iron Ring ;

ch 16 Storm in Berlin

 

Oct 16 F (session 13)

Cuban Missile Crisis

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 3 a (pp. 151-192) Dallek, ch 16 "to The Brink"(535-574) ;

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 6 (pp.163-177); Volkogonov. Ch 3 (pp. 235-248)Fursenko, ch 17 "Meniscus"(409-437) ; ch 18 "We will win this"(438-464) ; ch 19 "Cuban Missile Crisis" (464-484)

Volkogonov, ch 3 "Anadyn" (235-247)

 

 

Oct 20 T (session 14)

Mid Term Exam
 

Oct. 23 F (session 15)

Vietnam

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; ch 3 (pp. 192-233) Doris Kearns Goodwin, Lyndon Johnson and the American Dream, ch 9, Vietnam,

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ;ch 6 (pp.177-191); Volkogonov, ch 3 (pp. 248-261);Dobyninin, Trying to Juggle war & Peace

 

Oct 27 T (session 16)

Tet

Doris Kearns Goodwin, Lyndon Johnson and the American Dream ch 11, "Under Seige in the White House. ch 12 Withdrawal

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 7 (pp. 192-207); Dobyninin, IV Soviet Policy Seeks a Steady Course (155-167); Georgi Arbatov, the System: An Insiders Life in Soviet Politics, "Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev" (245-254)

 

 

 

The History of the Cold war: A Comparative Perspective

 

1968 qua 1968

1968

Leffler, For the Soul of Mankind: ) ; Jeremi Suri, Power and protest: Global revolution and the Rise of Detente, ch 5 "The Global Disruption of 1968"

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ; ch 3;

a. UC Berkeley: Oct 1967

b Berlin: June 1967

c Washington, DC: April 4, 1968

d. Paris: March-June 30

e. Prague: Dec 8, 1967-Aug 21, 1968

f. Wuhan: Cultural Revolution-1966-1976

g. Social crisis for nation states

 

 

Unit Three: Brezhnev Years

Oct. 30 T (session 17)

k

1968 qua 1968

k

k Jeremi Suri, Power and protest: Global revolution and the Rise of Detente, ch 5 "The Global Disruption of 1968" (pp. 164-212)

 

k Volkogonov ch 4 The Fourth leader: Leonid Brezhnev, pt a (pp.262-302)

 

Nov. 3 T (session 18)

Nixon: 1969-1970

Jeremi Suri, Power and protest: Global revolution and the Rise of Detente, ch 6 (pp. 215-226) Diplomacy and the Politics of Detente ,

The Memoirs of Richard Nixon, "Vietnam" (pp.390-415); Nixon,"Operation Breakfast" (pp.380-382) , Nixon, "Cambodia and Kent State" (pp.445-469);

Dobrynin, ch 2 "Summit Foothills (pp. 209-225),

 

Nov. 6 F (session 19)

1971-72

Jeremi Suri, Power and Protest: Global revolution and the Rise of Detente, ch 6 (pp. 226-259-Diplomacy and the Politics of Detente

Nixon, "China" (pp.544-580) ,, Nixon "Summit 1" (pp. 609-622) ,

 

Dobrynin, ch 3 "Geopolitical Triangle" (pp. 226-238) , ch 4 "to the Summit" (pp.239-264)

Recommended: Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 8 (pp. 207-226); Volkogonov, ch 4 Brezhnev pt b (pp.302-328.)

Nov 10 T (session 20)

1973-74

Leffler, ch 4 (pp.234-244) Nixon "Summit II" (pp. 875-889) , ; Kissinger: A Biography by Walter Isaacson (pp.139-151, 202-209.)

RECOMMENDED: Nixon, "Yom Kippur War" (pp.920-944)

Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 8 (pp.238-247) ; Dobrynin, ch 5"To the Summit again , in America" (pp.265-286) , ch 7 "Fall of Nixon" (pp.302-318)

RECOMMENDED:Dobrynin, ch 6 "October War" (287-318),

Nov. 13 F (session 21)

Vladivostok 1974-1976

Leffler, ch 4 (pp.244-259) ; Ford, A TIME TO HEAL (assorted pages)

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 8 (pp.247-254); Dobrynin, THE FORD PRESIDENCY, 1974-1977, I. Searching for the Real Gerald Ford, II. The Erosion of Detente , Gromyko, on Ford

 

Nov. 17 T (session 22)

1976-1980 Detente Collapses

2nd interim term project checklist

Nov. 20 F (session 23)

1976-1980 Detente Collapses

n

 

 

Gorbachev Years

Nov. 24 T (session 24)

Reagan 1981-84

Leffler ch V, (pp. 338-374) , Wilentz, ch 6, "Confronting the Evil Empire"(pp. 151-175)

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 9 (pp.265-288) ; Dobrynin, Paradox of Reagan (pp.477-498) , II Reagan Crusade (499-517) ,

Recommended: Dobrynin,"More Deeds, Less Words" (517-544)

 

Thanksgiving Vacation Nov. 25-30

Have a safe and happy

Dec. 1 T (session 25)

Reagan 1985-86

Leffler ch V, (pp. 374-414) ; Wilentz, ch 8 (209-244)

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 9(pp.288-302) ; Dobrynin, Reagan 4 "Thaw" (544-563). "Beginning of the End" (564-593) , Gorbachev, "Peristroika" (171-179) , "Chernobyl" (189-193), "Geneva" (401-414) , "Reykjavik" (414-420)

 

 

 

 

Dec. 4 F (session 26)

Reagan 1987-88

Leffler ch V, (pp. 414-439) ; Reagan, ch 80 INF (660-674), ch 81 Reykjavik (673-679), ch 82 Berlin (680-691), ch 83 Washington Conf (693-701), ch 84 Moscow Conf (702-712)

Recommended: Wilentz, ch 9 (245-287) [skim read to get the narrative, earch for topic paragraphs and sentences--do not get lost in details]

 

Zubok, (pp 288-302),

Gorbachev, , "Reykjavik" (414-420) , Gorbachev, Memoirs, ch 20 "Towards a new World Order" (439-463) , ch 11 (215-232)

Term Project due-Late papers Fail

Final Term Project check list

Dec. 8 T (session 27)

Bush and Gorbachev

Leffler ch V, (pp. 439-451); Wilentz, ch 10 (pp.288-322)

 

Zubok, A Failed Empire ch 10 (pp.303-335) ; Dobrynin, (624_639)

 

 

Dec. 11 F (session 28)
Summary East

 

 

 

Dec. 15 T (session 27)
Summary West

 

 

 

 

Dec. 16 F (session 29) Final Exam